Figure 5
The analytical (36) and approximate \(\alpha (t)\) with \(p=0.1\%\) for: (a) \(\beta =0\) and (b) \(\beta =10^{-9}\) and 10−8 for Test 1
Figure 5 | Advances in Difference Equations
The analytical (36) and approximate \(\alpha (t)\) with \(p=0.1\%\) for: (a) \(\beta =0\) and (b) \(\beta =10^{-9}\) and 10−8 for Test 1