Theory and Modern Applications
Table 5 Absolute errors in solutions for case 1 with \(\psi =0.5\)
t | HPM [6] | VIM [52] | HPSTM [21] | ANN–BHCS |
|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 1.89E–05 | 1.89E–05 | 1.41E–05 | 8.80E–09 |
0.1 | 2.76E–05 | 2.76E–05 | 1.44E–05 | 8.57E–09 |
0.2 | 4.33E–05 | 5.67E–05 | 1.43E–05 | 8.12E–09 |
0.3 | 1.43E–05 | 1.43E–05 | 1.47E–05 | 7.50E–09 |
0.4 | 1.45E–05 | 1.45E–05 | 1.45E–05 | 6.80E–09 |
0.5 | 2.34E–05 | 7.66E–05 | 1.44E–05 | 6.12E–09 |
0.6 | 2.59E–05 | 2.59E–05 | 1.41E–05 | 5.54E–09 |
0.7 | 6.70E–06 | 9.33E–05 | 1.37E–05 | 5.08E–09 |
0.8 | 1.54E–05 | 1.54E–05 | 1.16E–05 | 4.74E–09 |
0.9 | 3.48E–05 | 3.48E–05 | 7.23E–06 | 4.47E–09 |
1 | 0.000000 | 0.000000 | 0.000000 | 4.19E–09 |