Theory and Modern Applications
Table 4 Absolute errors in solutions for case 1 with \(\psi =0.2\)
ξ | HPM [6] | VIM [52] | HPSTM [21] | ANN–BHCS |
|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 2.80E–05 | 2.80E–05 | 2.36E–09 | 7.68E–08 |
0.1 | 2.41E–05 | 2.41E–05 | 6.98E–08 | 7.71E–08 |
0.2 | 0.00061 | 1.24E–05 | 3.65E–07 | 6.76E–08 |
0.3 | 6.88E–06 | 9.31E–05 | 1.17E–07 | 5.06E–08 |
0.4 | 3.33E–05 | 6.67E–05 | 2.79E–07 | 3.51E–08 |
0.5 | 3.37E–05 | 3.37E–05 | 2.76E–07 | 2.79E–08 |
0.6 | 5.17E–06 | 9.48E–05 | 1.67E–07 | 2.95E–08 |
0.7 | 4.91E–05 | 5.09E–05 | 8.59E–08 | 3.41E–08 |
0.8 | 2.99E–06 | 2.99E–06 | 1.16E–08 | 3.36E–08 |
0.9 | 4.78E–05 | 5.22E–05 | 2.37E–07 | 2.25E–08 |
1 | 0.000000 | 0.000000 | 0.000000 | 4.68E–09 |