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Theory and Modern Applications

Table 6 The comparative study of \(\operatorname{Im}{[\mathcal {W}_{(3)}]}\) solutions of δ-HPTM, q-HATM, and exact solution for Example 3 at \(\beta_{1}=1, \beta_{2}=2, \beta_{3}=10, y=2, z=2, \xi=1, e_{0}=3, p=0.3, q=0.3\), and \(t=0.01\)

From: Modified homotopy methods for generalized fractional perturbed Zakharov–Kuznetsov equation in dusty plasma

x

Exact

δ-HPTM (δ = 1)

q-HPTM (n = 1,ħ = 1)

Approx

Absolute error

Approx

Absolute error

−15

−0.9227631870

−0.9227631870

7.371881 × 10−14

−0.9227631870

7.371881 × 10−14

−10

−0.2891329576

−0.2891329576

3.064215 × 10−14

−0.2891329576

3.064215 × 10−14

−5

−1.0474742139

−1.0474742140

1.303402 × 10−13

−1.0474742140

1.303402 × 10−13

0

−0.2754234881

−0.2754234881

3.419487 × 10−14

−0.2754234881

3.419487 × 10−14

5

−1.1689377811

−1.1689377811

1.636469 × 10−13

−1.1689377811

1.636469 × 10−13

10

−0.2859219243

−0.2859219243

2.742251 × 10−14

−0.2859219243

2.742251 × 10−14

15

−1.2662691579

−1.2662691579

5.351275 × 10−14

−1.2662691579

5.351275 × 10−14