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Theory and Modern Applications

Table 6 Control points and errors for Q-Bézier curve of degree eight to degree quartic (\(\lambda _{1}=1\), \(\lambda _{2}=0\), \(\lambda _{3}=0\), \(\lambda _{4}=1\))

From: Approximate multi-degree reduction of Q-Bézier curves via generalized Bernstein polynomial functions

Constraint condition

Control points

Error

Under unrestricted condition

\(\mathrm{P}_{0} = ( - 4.9836,0.03464)\), \(\mathrm{P}_{1} = ( - 10.505,5.127)\), \(\mathrm{P}_{2} = (5.9596,16.49)\), \(\mathrm{P}_{3} = (22.447,5.298)\), \(\mathrm{P}_{4} = (16.991,0.01223)\)

\(d^{2}(\mathrm{r}_{8}^{*}(\theta ),\mathrm{r}_{4}(\theta )) = 0.5008 \times 10^{ - 4}\)

Under \(C^{0}\) constraint condition

\(\mathrm{P}_{0} = ( - 5,0)\), \(\mathrm{P}_{1} = ( - 10.487,5.1792)\), \(\mathrm{P}_{2} = (5.9488,16.427)\), \(\mathrm{P}_{3} = (22.443,5.3304)\), \(\mathrm{P}_{4} = (17,0)\)

\(d^{2}(\mathrm{r}_{8}^{*}(\theta ),\mathrm{r}_{4}(\theta )) = 0.1153 \times 10^{ - 3}\)

Under \(C^{1}\) constraint condition

\(\mathrm{P}_{0} = ( - 5,0)\), \(\mathrm{P}_{1} = ( - 10.4,5.4)\), \(\mathrm{P}_{2} = (5.9059,16.149)\), \(\mathrm{P}_{3} = (22.4,5.4)\), \(\mathrm{P}_{4} = (17,0)\)

\(d^{2}(\mathrm{r}_{8}^{*}(\theta ),\mathrm{r}_{4}(\theta )) = 0.1863 \times 10^{ - 2}\)