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Theory and Modern Applications

Table 2 Shishkin mesh, \(\tau _{N}=\min \{0.5,\epsilon (2p+1)\ln (N+1) \}\), \(\epsilon =10^{-8}\)

From: The coupled method for singularly perturbed Volterra integro-differential equations

N

p = 1

p = 2

p = 3

\(\|\cdot \|_{\infty }\)

order

\(\|\cdot \|_{L^{2}}\)

order

\(\|\cdot \|_{\infty }\)

order

\(\|\cdot \|_{L^{2}}\)

order

\(\|\cdot \|_{\infty }\)

order

\(\|\cdot \|_{L^{2}}\)

order

32

1.32e − 2

1.58

9.57e − 5

2.00

7.77e − 4

2.66

7.05e − 7

2.66

2.18e − 6

4.40

1.54e − 8

2.84

64

4.71e − 3

1.49

2.39e − 5

2.00

9.12e − 5

3.09

1.27e − 7

2.48

8.31e − 8

4.71

1.84e − 9

3.07

128

1.59e − 3

1.56

5.99e − 6

2.00

1.06e − 5

3.10

2.34e − 8

2.43

2.85e − 9

4.87

1.98e − 10

3.22

256

5.19e − 4

1.62

1.50e − 6

2.00

1.13e − 6

3.23

4.24e − 9

2.46

9.02e − 11

4.98

1.99e − 11

3.32