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Theory and Modern Applications

Table 5 Existence of equilibria for \(a=0\), \(f=0\)

From: Global dynamic scenarios for competitive maps in the plane

C, d

E

Equilibria

C ≥ d

E>0

No equilibria

C ≠ d

E = 0

No equilibria

C<d

E>0

\(\bar {x}_{+}>0\)

C = d

E = 0

Any x̄>0 is a fixed point.