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Theory and Modern Applications

Table 1 Parameters and their biological meanings in this paper

From: Bifurcation analysis of a modified Leslie–Gower model with Holling type-IV functional response and nonlinear prey harvesting

Parameter

Description

r

Intrinsic growth rate of the prey

s

Intrinsic growth rates of the predator

K

The environmental carrying capacity for prey

m

The maximum per capita predation rate

i

A direct measure of the predator’s immunity from or tolerance of the prey

a

The half saturation constant in the absence of any inhibitory effect

n

Number of prey required to support one predator at equilibrium