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Theory and Modern Applications

Table 1 Leading Terms for Classical Polynomials

From: Polynomial solutions of differential equations

Polynomial

a n

b n

c n

Legendre

1

0

n 2 ( 2 n + 1 ) ( 2 n - 1 )

Hermite

1

0

n 2

Laguerre

1

2n + 1

n 2

Chebychev

1

0

1 4 ( for n 2 )

Jacobi

1

- β ( 2 + α ) ( 2 n - 2 - α ) ( 2 n - α )

n ( n - α - 2 ) ( 2 n - ( β + α + 2 ) ) ( 2 n + ( β - α - 2 ) ) ( 2 n - α - 3 ) ( 2 n - 2 - α ) 2 ( 2 n - α - 1 ) (for n ≥ 2)

  

b 1 = β ( 2 + α ) α ( 2 - α )

c 1 = ( α - β ) ( α + β ) ( 1 - α ) α 2

   

: here α <β < - α