Skip to main content

Theory and Modern Applications

Exponential Stability for Impulsive BAM Neural Networks with Time-Varying Delays and Reaction-Diffusion Terms

Abstract

Impulsive bidirectional associative memory neural network model with time-varying delays and reaction-diffusion terms is considered. Several sufficient conditions ensuring the existence, uniqueness, and global exponential stability of equilibrium point for the addressed neural network are derived by M-matrix theory, analytic methods, and inequality techniques. Moreover, the exponential convergence rate index is estimated, which depends on the system parameters. The obtained results in this paper are less restrictive than previously known criteria. Two examples are given to show the effectiveness of the obtained results.

[1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829]

References

  1. Kosko B: Bidirectional associative memories. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics 1988,18(1):49–60. 10.1109/21.87054

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. Cao J, Song Q: Stability in Cohen-Grossberg-type bidirectional associative memory neural networks with time-varying delays. Nonlinearity 2006,19(7):1601–1617. 10.1088/0951-7715/19/7/008

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Arik S: Global asymptotic stability analysis of bidirectional associative memory neural networks with time delays. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks 2005,16(3):580–586. 10.1109/TNN.2005.844910

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Gopalsamy K, He X-Z: Delay-independent stability in bidirectional associative memory networks. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks 1994,5(6):998–1002. 10.1109/72.329700

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Liao X, Wong K-W, Yang S: Convergence dynamics of hybrid bidirectional associative memory neural networks with distributed delays. Physics Letters A 2003,316(1–2):55–64. 10.1016/S0375-9601(03)01113-7

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Rao VSH, Phaneendra BhRM: Global dynamics of bidirectional associative memory neural networks involving transmission delays and dead zones. Neural Networks 1999,12(3):455–465. 10.1016/S0893-6080(98)00134-8

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Mohamad S: Global exponential stability in continuous-time and discrete-time delayed bidirectional neural networks. Physica D 2001,159(3–4):233–251. 10.1016/S0167-2789(01)00344-X

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Cao J, Wang L: Exponential stability and periodic oscillatory solution in BAM networks with delays. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks 2002,13(2):457–463. 10.1109/72.991431

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Cao J, Liang J, Lam J: Exponential stability of high-order bidirectional associative memory neural networks with time delays. Physica D 2004,199(3–4):425–436. 10.1016/j.physd.2004.09.012

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Xu S, Lam J: A new approach to exponential stability analysis of neural networks with time-varying delays. Neural Networks 2006,19(1):76–83. 10.1016/j.neunet.2005.05.005

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Guo S, Huang L, Dai B, Zhang Z: Global existence of periodic solutions of BAM neural networks with variable coefficients. Physics Letters A 2003,317(1–2):97–106. 10.1016/j.physleta.2003.08.019

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. Park JH: A novel criterion for global asymptotic stability of BAM neural networks with time delays. Chaos, Solitons and Fractals 2006,29(2):446–453. 10.1016/j.chaos.2005.08.018

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. Guan Z-H, Chen G: On delayed impulsive Hopfield neural networks. Neural Networks 1999,12(2):273–280. 10.1016/S0893-6080(98)00133-6

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Yang Z, Xu D: Impulsive effects on stability of Cohen-Grossberg neural networks with variable delays. Applied Mathematics and Computation 2006,177(1):63–78. 10.1016/j.amc.2005.10.032

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. Ho DWC, Liang J, Lam J: Global exponential stability of impulsive high-order BAM neural networks with time-varying delays. Neural Networks 2006,19(10):1581–1590. 10.1016/j.neunet.2006.02.006

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Akça H, Alassar R, Covachev V, Covacheva Z, Al-Zahrani E: Continuous-time additive Hopfield-type neural networks with impulses. Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications 2004,290(2):436–451. 10.1016/j.jmaa.2003.10.005

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  17. Xu D, Yang Z: Impulsive delay differential inequality and stability of neural networks. Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications 2005,305(1):107–120. 10.1016/j.jmaa.2004.10.040

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  18. Li Y: Global exponential stability of BAM neural networks with delays and impulses. Chaos, Solitons and Fractals 2005,24(1):279–285.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  19. Zhang Y, Sun J: Stability of impulsive neural networks with time delays. Physics Letters A 2005,348(1–2):44–50. 10.1016/j.physleta.2005.08.030

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Li Y-T, Yang C-B: Global exponential stability analysis on impulsive BAM neural networks with distributed delays. Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications 2006,324(2):1125–1139. 10.1016/j.jmaa.2006.01.016

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  21. Yang F, Zhang C, Wu D: Global stability analysis of impulsive BAM type Cohen-Grossberg neural networks with delays. Applied Mathematics and Computation 2007,186(1):932–940. 10.1016/j.amc.2006.08.016

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  22. Stamov GT, Stamova IM: Almost periodic solutions for impulsive neural networks with delay. Applied Mathematical Modelling 2007,31(7):1263–1270. 10.1016/j.apm.2006.04.008

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  23. Liao XX, Yang SZ, Chen SJ, Fu YL: Stability of general neural networks with reaction-diffusion. Science in China. Series F 2001,44(5):389–395.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  24. Wang L, Xu D: Global exponential stability of Hopfield reaction-diffusion neural networks with time-varying delays. Science in China. Series F 2003,46(6):466–474. 10.1360/02yf0146

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  25. Song Q, Zhao Z, Li Y: Global exponential stability of BAM neural networks with distributed delays and reaction-diffusion terms. Physics Letters A 2005,335(2–3):213–225. 10.1016/j.physleta.2004.12.007

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  26. Qiu J: Exponential stability of impulsive neural networks with time-varying delays and reaction-diffusion terms. Neurocomputing 2007,70(4–6):1102–1108.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Cao J, Wang J: Global exponential stability and periodicity of recurrent neural networks with time delays. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I 2005,52(5):920–931.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  28. Zhang Q, Wei X, Xu J: New stability conditions for neural networks with constant and variable delays. Chaos, Solitons and Fractals 2005,26(5):1391–1398. 10.1016/j.chaos.2005.04.008

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  29. Song Q, Cao J: Stability analysis of Cohen-Grossberg neural network with both time-varying and continuously distributed delays. Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics 2006,197(1):188–203. 10.1016/j.cam.2005.10.029

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Qiankun Song.

Rights and permissions

Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Song, Q., Cao, J. Exponential Stability for Impulsive BAM Neural Networks with Time-Varying Delays and Reaction-Diffusion Terms. Adv Differ Equ 2007, 078160 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1155/2007/78160

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2007/78160

Keywords